Техніка, зброя, транспорт та обмундирування
Permanent URI for this collection
Browse
Browsing Техніка, зброя, транспорт та обмундирування by Title
Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
Results Per Page
Sort Options
Item СУЧАСНІ СПОСОБИ УНІФІКАЦІЇ ДЕТАЛЕЙ ОДНОСТРОЮ (ФОРМЕНОГО ОДЯГУ). WAYS OF UNIFYING THE DETAILS OF THE UNIFORM (UNIFORM-STYLE CLOTHES)(2019) Сергієнко, Любов Григорівна; Serhienko, Liubov; Ващук, Наталія Федорівна; Vashchuk, Nataliіa; Бакал, Віталій Павлович; Bakal, VitaliiIn the article modern unifying methods of clothes are considered, and also constructive and technological unification of uniform details (uniform-style clothes) are defined. Unification is the most common and effective ways of standardization. Unification of products is accompanied by revealing of optimum design and technological decisions and typing by combining (mix) the most successful design and technological decisions. Unification enables reducing the volume of design works and design period, reducing the terms of creation new equipment, reducing the cost of development of new products, reducing production costs, increasing the level of mechanization and automation of production processes. Unification improves product quality, reliability and durability through careful development of product design and manufacturing technology. The current methods of unifying details require improvement in accordance with the items of clothing. In the article the authors suggest the structure of the main objects of uniform details unification (uniform-style clothes) and the structure of the main principles of uniform details unification (uniform-style clothes). Research of constructive and technological unification of uniform details was carried out by a method of theoretical and analytical research of existing ways of clothes unification. The scientific novelty of the obtained results consists in the fact that on the basis of theoretical researches fundamental principles of uniforms details unification (uniforms- style clothes) are defined, and also on the example of modern subjects of police officers’ uniforms the table of the generalized unification of details of products is presented. Summing up, the authors conclude that constructive and technological unification of uniforms details (uniforms-style clothes) contributes to the generalization of mechanization and automation of processing of the most labor-intensive clothing units, as well as reduces the costs of equipment changeover and increases labor productivity. The results of the research can be used in the development of new subjects of uniform (uniform-style clothes).Item ТЕХНІЧНИЙ КОНТРОЛЬ ЯКОСТІ ОДНОСТРОЮ (ФОРМЕНОГО ОДЯГУ). TECHNICAL QUALITY CONTROL OF UNIFORMS (UNIFORMS-STYLE CLOTHES)(2019) Сергієнко, Любов Григорівна; Serhiienko, LiubovThe article deals with the peculiarities of technical control of uniform samples (uniform-style clothes). Technical quality control is the basis of any method of quality management as in Ukraine but also abroad. Quality control is understood as verification of conformity of quantitative, qualitative characteristics of products or process, on which the quality of products depends on the established technical requirements. Technical control of uniforms (uniforms-style clothes) includes checking the compliance of products (samples) with the established technical requirements and standard. Its essence consists in obtaining information about the state of the object of control and comparing the obtained results with the established requirements fixed in drawings, standards, supply contracts and the like. The current classifications of types and methods of garment control require improvement in accordance with each product range. The article considers the peculiarities of technical control of garments. The basic types of technical control, as well as methods of quality control of garments are defined. On the basis of the conducted analysis of types and methods of control the table of basic principles of carrying out of scientific and technical examination of samples of uniform (uniform- style clothes) is made. Research of types and control methods for uniforms (uniform-style clothes) was carried out by the method of theoretical and analytical research on existing classifications of types and control methods for garments. The novelty of receiving the findings lies in the fact that on the basis of theoretical research the objects, methods, means of checking the uniform samples are determined, and also the table of basic principles of carrying out the scientific and technical examination of the uniform samples (uniform-style clothes) is compiled. The author concludes that the process of scientific and technical expertise of items (kits) of uniforms (uniforms-style clothes) is an important milestone for obtaining high-quality uniforms (uniform-style clothes). The research results can be used in the process of scientific and technical expertise of items (kits) of uniform (uniform-style clothes).Item УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ НАУКОВО-МЕТОДИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ З ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ТА НОРМУВАННЯ ПАЛИВНОЇ ЕКОНОМІЧНОСТІ СПЕЦІАЛІЗОВАНИХ ТРАНСПОРТНИХ ЗАСОБІВ ДЛЯ ПЕРЕВЕЗЕННЯ ОСОБОВОГО СКЛАДУ ПРАВООХОРОННИХ ОРГАНІВ. IMPROVEMENT OF THE SCIENTIFIC-METHODICAL APPARATUS FOR DETERMINATION AND RATIONING OF FUEL EFFICIENCY OF SPECIALIZED VEHICLES FOR TRANSPORTATION OF LAW ENFORCEMENT PERSONNEL(2019) Смерницький, Дем'ян Вікторович; Smernytskyi, Demian; Гуляєв, Андрій Володимирович; Huliaiev, Andrii; Диких, Олександр Вікторович; Dykykh, Oleksandr; Кисіль, Микола Васильович; Kysil, MykolaThe article considers the specifics of using automobile transport for fulfilling official tasks of the units of the National Guard of Ukraine and the Central Bodies of the Executive Power related to the performance of law enforcement functions, in particular, armored special-purpose vehicles, which are created on the basis of the chassis of general purpose vehicles to perform certain functions with enhanced protection against means of destruction and used for various types of official tasks, such as transportation of personnel, intelligence, communication, material and medical support, etc. Necessity of development and manufacture of armored vehicles for various purposes for the units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the Central Executive Authorities and the National Guard of Ukraine is determined. Pressing and actual problem on improvement of fuel efficiency of modern technical means by analysis and search of possible ways of increasing efficiency of motor fuel use and estimation of influence of technical characteristics of a power drive on fuel efficiency are considered. The analysis of researches and estimation of fuel systems of automobiles, scientific- methodical device on a substantiation of methods of definition and planning of fuel efficiency of specialized vehicles depending on change of the basic constructive and other factors taking into account conditions of use on appointment is carried out. The urgency and practical significance of the research of the quantitative basis of the change of the linear fuel consumption at the known technical characteristics of the modern technical means depending on the main factors that are formed in the real operation are determined: the tasks that are performed by the modern technical means, the type and condition of the roads, the speed of movement and loading of the car. Core indicators that influence the calculation of fuel and economic characteristics of wheeled vehicles are enumerated. Justified necessity to improve the scientific- methodical apparatus for determination and standardization of fuel efficiency of modern technical means used in various operating conditions.