Використання електронних довірчих послуг у системі МВС України. USE OF ELECTRONIC TRUST SERVICES IN THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF UKRAINE
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Date
2018
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Abstract
The article is devoted to the prospects of using electronic trust services, including electronic digital signature, time and electronic seals in electronic documents of state enterprises, state bodies and structures of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. The analysis of advantages and disadvantages of digital signature is carried out. The ways of introduction of alternatives, methods and means of identification of the person when signing electronic documents are described. The introduction of e-government in Ukraine without the effective functioning of the electronic document flow system is impossible. Also important for paperwork in electronic form is the proper study and signing of the document. Taking into account the fact that the scanned document with the signature and seal of the department is not the original document, namely the document signed with the use of electronic digital signature (EDS), according to the Ukrainian legislation will already be a legally significant document. In this article, we will examine and find out what it means, how it is formed, when and why it uses an electronic digital signature. In Ukraine, from 2002-2018, a number of legislative acts and normative and technical documents on EDS were adopted and revised. From that time on, this branch has passed the stage of formation and is currently actively developing. We can separately highlight the adopted by the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine “Strategy for the development of the Information Society in Ukraine” of May 15, 2013, No. 386-p. The strategy outlines key areas of innovation: e-government, e-democracy, e-economy, e- commerce, e-service, e-education, e-medicine, e-culture. The number of administrative services that can be arranged electronically by signing an electronic digital signature is steadily increasing. In particular, at the service centers of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, citizens have the opportunity to use administrative services such as: issuance of a certificate of legality, which may be accepted by the elected, most convenient territorial, service center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
It was stated that in order to improve the functioning of EDS in Ukraine, a number of normative acts were adopted in recent years. Ukraine’s progress in the field of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has affected its assessment in the world.
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електронний цифровий підпис, електронний документ, органи державної влади, центр сертифікації ключів, ідентифікація особистості, ключі, electronic digital signature, electronic document, government agencies, key certification center, identification of a person, keys