Новікова, К. М.2017-02-142017-02-142015http://elar.naiau.kiev.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/923Досліджено проблему насильницької злочинності. Розглянуто структуру особистості злочинця з насильницькою спрямованістю. Розкрито методи вивчення психологічних особливостей таких осіб.Исследована проблема насильственной преступности. Рассмотрена структура личности преступника с насильственной направленностью. Раскрыты методы изучения таких лиц.The article is devoted the problem of violent criminality. Aspects of the concept are examined in the article from positions of study this question by native and foreign scientists, analyzed structure of personality of violent criminals, his individual psychological features. But, in spite of sufficient developed of problem of psychological features violent criminals, a value of unconscious mechanisms of psychical sphere isn’t studied enough, their connection with individual psychological features of criminals. In the article examined methods of study of personalities with a violent orientation. There are initial results of research of the convicts committed repeated crimes of violence. This research is conducted taking to account that the crimes of violence often take character «without reason», commit with cruelty, inflicting irreparable harm to life and to the health of people. In our view, there is interest a role of the psychological attitude as unconscious component in the structure of personality of violent criminals The theory of attitude is examined in the conception of D.N. Uznadze as one of unconscious forms of psychical activity of people. Results of the research of psychological features of criminals with a violent orientation, including their unconscious sphere, will be actual for the improvement of methods of prophylaxis of violent criminality in a country, to program of psychological correction development for convict in the places of imprisonment, and also during rehabilitation after serving of punishment.uk-UAнасильницька злочинністьособистість злочинцяпсихологічні особливостіметоди вивчення осіб із насильницькою спрямованістюнасильственная преступностьличность преступника с насильственной направленностьюпсихологические особенностиустановкаметоды изучения личностей с насильственной направленностьюviolent criminalitypersonality of criminal with a violent orientationpsychological featuresattitudemethods of study of personalities with a violent orientationПсихологічні особливості злочинця з насильницькою спрямованістю.Psychological characteristics of the offender with a violent orientedПсихологические особенности преступника с насильственной направленностьюOther