2017 рік

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Browsing 2017 рік by Subject "delict by negligence"

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    Диференційно-типологічні особливості осіб, які вчиняють правопорушення через необережність.Differential and typological peculiarities of persons who commit delicts through negligence
    (2017) Пакліна, Т. О.; Paklina, T.
    Розглянуто низку соціально-демографічних, криміногенних і психологічних особливостей, які характеризують особу необережного правопорушника. Проаналізовано детермінацію та зумовленість зазначеними особливостями окремих різновидів правопорушень, учинених через необережність. Акцентовано на чинниках, притаманних виключно особі правопорушника.In the article the author considers a number of social and demographic, criminogenic and psychological characteristics that distinguish the negligent perpetrator personality. Based on the scientific research, criminal statistics and jurisprudence, the determination and precondition of certain types of delicts committed through negligence and their specified features have been analyzed. Sharing the views on the unity of external (social) and internal (individual-psychological) determinants as a causal complex of the individuals’ behavior, in the article the particular attention is paid to factors peculiar solely to the offender’s personality. The author has proved that for combating crime practice, especially for the purpose of individual prevention and investigation of negligent delicts, it is very important to conduct this study, since the main object of preventive efforts is the person him/herself. The paper presents some basic scientific provisions concerning the ways and directions for fighting against crime while taking into account the psychology of a negligent offender personality.